The USB (Universal Serial Bus) is a standard that defines the cables, connectors and used a bus to connect, communicate, computers, peripherals and electronic devices protocols Transmission Rates Low speed (USB 1.0). Transfer rate up to 1.5 Mbit/s (188 kB/s) used in keyboard, mouse ... transfer rate up to 12 Mbit/s (1.5 MB/s) High Speed ??(USB 2.0): Rate transferencia up to 480 Mbit/s (60 MB/s) SuperSpeed ??(USB 3.0) transfer rate up to 4.8 Gbit/s (600 MB/s) Connector Types 1 - USB type A (4 pin) 2. - USB type B (4 pin) 3 - Mini A (5-pin) 4 - Mini B (5-pin) 5 - Micro A (5-pin) 6 - Micro B (5-pin)

or horizontal. The micro USB with five pins, which pins identification (ID) Micro AB USB connectors special work. AB connectors with pin ID can allow the device to function as a connector A or B to standard USB technology. This gives the new smart phones and other devices the option to act as either a single storage device or as provi

The mini USB connectors are smaller than their standard counterparts and have USB fifth pin. The fifth pin is known as the pin ID and is typically not used in mini USB connectors. It was designed to allow later improved USB technology. The mini USB connectors have a cycle life of at least 5000 connections and disconnections, which accommodates the mobile nature of the devices that are designed to interact. The standard USB connectors are generally used with devices that are stationary and not disconnected often.

One hertz is one cycle per second, meaning repeating cycle as an event. For example, hertz is applied physics measuring the number of times for a second wave (either acoustic or electromagnetic) is repeated or can be applied, among other uses, to ocean waves that reach the Beach vibrations per second or a solid. The quantity that measures the frequency hertz is called,in this regard, the inverse of the period. One hertz is an oscillation frequency of suffering a particle over a period of one second.

USB 3.0 is the second major revision of the standard Universal Serial Bus (USB) connectivity for computing. USB 3.0 has transmission speeds of up to 5 Gbit/s, which is 10 times faster than USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/s). Connector Types 1 - USB type A plug 2 - 3 USB type A female - USB type B 4 - Micro USB B

Secure Digital (SD) is a memory card format for portable devices such as digital cameras, mobile phones, laptops and even game consoles (both desktop and laptop), among many others.

SDHC Speed Class 2 Class 2 2 MB/s
SDHC Speed Class 4 Class 4 4 MB/s
SDHC Speed Class 6 Class 6 6 MB/s
SDHC Speed Class 10 Class 10 10 MB/s
UHS Class 1 UHS Class 1 10 MB/s
UHS Class 3 UHS Class 3 30 MB/s

USB-C reversible USB version called USB cables USB Type C Type C or USB reversible. The important thing is this type of USB is that it has top and bottom. So you may save the blows that are given involuntarily to connect the connector upside down. It is also characterized in that when connected will make an audible "click". The USB-C or reversible USB cables can reach 10 Gbps and support USB 3.0, 3.1Use is estimated up to 10,000 applications and has some measures 8.4mm x 2.6mm is also compatible with USB 3.1 and USB indicate creators

There are several ways to connect electronic devices to each other; cables, infrared, etc. Bluetooth technology is one of them and enabling wireless transmission of voice and/or data between devices by radio frequency.
It is a technology of radio waves at short range (2.4 GHz) whose objective is the communication between devices such as computers, smartphones, tablets, printers, headsets and other dispositives hand.
Bluetooth is called the communication protocol specifically designed for low-power devices. These devices can be classified according to their transmission power:
- Class 1: 100 mW, maximum range approximately 100 meters.
- Class 2: 2.5 mW, approximate maximum range between 5 and 10 meters.
- Class 3: 1 mW, maximum range approximately 1 meter.

We can also classify this technology by standard. All these versions have backward compatibility, ie, it allows the latest standard is compatible with all previous versions.

- Version 1.2: 1 Mbit/s
- Version 2.0 + EDR: 3 Mbit/s
- Version 3.0 + HS: 24 Mbit/s
- Version 4.0: 24 Mbit/s

VAC would be the abbreviation of Volt Altern Current which would be translated Volts of alternating current. The difference between VDC is that its sinusoidal oscillation achieving a more efficient energy transmission.

The alternating current is the energy that we receive in our homes, it is generated in the power plants by means of alternators.

The intensity of this type of current varies with time, and changes direction 50 times throughsecond (50hz). The generated voltage changes in the form of sine wave so it is not constant.

In the image:

1. Current by pulsations.
2. Direct current (DC).
3. Alternating current (AC).
4. Variable current.